Buyer Guide

Do You Need a Penetration Test for SOC 2?

SOC 2 doesn’t literally mandate a pen test, but most auditors expect one to evidence vulnerability management. Here’s what’s actually required and why.

Updated 2026-06-14 · 6 min read

Short answer: SOC 2 does not literally say “penetration test” — but in practice you almost always need one. The Trust Services Criteria require you to identify and remediate vulnerabilities, and the way auditors and enterprise customers expect you to evidence that control is an annual, human-validated penetration test.

What SOC 2 actually requires

The criteria are outcome-based: they ask whether you have a process to detect, evaluate, and fix security weaknesses. A penetration test is the most widely accepted proof that this process works. A vulnerability scan alone is usually treated as insufficient because it does not validate exploitability or cover access-control and business-logic flaws.

What auditors look for in the report

  • A clearly defined scope matching your in-scope systems
  • Human-validated findings with severity ratings
  • Remediation status for each finding
  • Ideally a retest confirming critical/high issues were resolved
  • Testing performed within the audit period (and after major changes)

How often?

The common expectation is at least annually, plus after significant changes to your application, authentication, or infrastructure. Continuous or quarterly testing strengthens the evidence and reduces surprises at audit time.

The efficient path

Run a scoped penetration test, remediate, and retest — then reuse that report across your SOC 2 audit and your customer security questionnaires. One assessment, multiple wins. See our SOC 2 evidence checklist and Security Assurance packages.

Ready to test your own systems? Request a security assessment or explore Security Assurance packages.

Frequently asked questions

Does SOC 2 require a penetration test?
SOC 2 does not explicitly mandate a penetration test by name. However, the Trust Services Criteria require organizations to identify and remediate vulnerabilities, and most auditors and enterprise customers expect an annual penetration test as the evidence that this control operates effectively.
How often do I need a pen test for SOC 2?
The common expectation is at least annually, plus after significant changes to the application, authentication, or infrastructure. Continuous or quarterly testing strengthens the evidence further.
What does the pen test report need to include for SOC 2?
Auditors look for a clearly scoped report, human-validated findings with severities, remediation status, and ideally a retest confirming that critical and high findings were fixed within a reasonable timeframe.

Prove your systems are ready.

Human-validated security assurance with an audit-ready evidence pack.

Request an assessment

Related reading